{"id":8639,"date":"2024-10-18T09:44:36","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T08:44:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/?p=8639"},"modified":"2024-10-18T09:44:37","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T08:44:37","slug":"algeria-reaffirms-support-for-western-saharas-right-to-self-determination-at-the-united-nations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/?p=8639","title":{"rendered":"Algeria Reaffirms Support for Western Sahara\u2019s Right to Self-Determination at the United Nations"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>New York (United Nations)<\/strong> \u2013 On Wednesday, Algeria reiterated its unwavering support for the <strong>right of the Sahrawi people to self-determination<\/strong> and for the ongoing efforts of the <strong>United Nations<\/strong> to reach a political solution for the Western Sahara issue. This stance was expressed by Algeria\u2019s Permanent Representative to the UN, <strong>Amar Benjama\u00e2<\/strong>, during a right-of-reply response to statements made by the Moroccan delegation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In response to what he described as <strong>&#8220;misleading and stale rhetoric&#8221;<\/strong> from Morocco\u2019s representative, Benjama\u00e2 emphasized that the <strong>Moroccan delegate deliberately avoided mentioning the term \u201cWestern Sahara\u201d<\/strong> throughout his speech, despite it being the core issue under discussion during the session of the <strong>Fourth Committee<\/strong>, the UN body responsible for <strong>decolonization and political matters<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>MINURSO and Morocco\u2019s Obstruction of the Referendum Process<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Benjama\u00e2 criticized Morocco for <strong>refusing to acknowledge the Western Sahara issue<\/strong> and the Sahrawi people\u2019s right to self-determination. &#8220;The Moroccan delegate is unable to say the words \u2018Western Sahara\u2019 or \u2018Sahrawi people,\u2019&#8221; he noted, pointing out that both the <strong>UN Security Council<\/strong> and the <strong>General Assembly<\/strong> established the <strong>MINURSO mission (United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara)<\/strong> to oversee the identification of eligible voters for a referendum that would allow the people to choose between <strong>independence<\/strong> or <strong>integration with Morocco<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Benjama\u00e2 also asked a direct question: <strong>\u201cWho is obstructing MINURSO\u2019s mission?\u201d<\/strong> He reminded the assembly that the mission\u2019s very name underlines its mandate to organize a referendum, not to perpetuate the status quo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Algeria\u2019s Support for the UN\u2019s Efforts and De Mistura\u2019s Mediation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Algerian diplomat reiterated his country\u2019s <strong>full support<\/strong> for the UN Secretary-General and his <strong>personal envoy, Staffan de Mistura<\/strong>, in their efforts to find a <strong>political solution<\/strong> to the conflict in Western Sahara. However, he criticized Morocco\u2019s approach, calling on the Moroccan representative to &#8220;consult his country\u2019s official documents, which confirm that <strong>Morocco is unwilling to accept any solution to the Sahrawi issue outside of its so-called sovereignty<\/strong> over the territory.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;This stance,&#8221; Benjama\u00e2 lamented, <strong>&#8220;contradicts everything we work toward here at the United Nations.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Human Rights Violations in the Occupied Western Sahara<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Benjama\u00e2 highlighted the <strong>severe human rights abuses<\/strong> committed by Moroccan authorities in the occupied territory of Western Sahara. He referred to <strong>documented violations<\/strong> reported by international and African human rights organizations, which were also mentioned in the latest <strong>UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres\u2019s report<\/strong> on Western Sahara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The violations include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Forced disappearances<\/strong> of Sahrawi activists<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Torture of political prisoners<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Arbitrary detentions<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Police brutality and intimidation<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Extrajudicial killings<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Benjama\u00e2 also noted that the entire region is under <strong>tight military control<\/strong>, preventing even representatives from the <strong>UN Human Rights Council<\/strong> and human rights defenders from entering Western Sahara for nearly a decade. \u201cThey have visited Morocco,\u201d he said, \u201cbut they have never been allowed into Western Sahara.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Justice for the Sahrawi People and Parallel Solidarity with Palestine<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Benjama\u00e2 concluded by asserting that the <strong>only way to achieve justice<\/strong> for the people of Western Sahara is by <strong>allowing them to freely choose their future<\/strong> through the exercise of their right to self-determination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In closing, the Algerian diplomat also highlighted Algeria\u2019s <strong>commitment to the Palestinian cause<\/strong>, stating, &#8220;While our focus today is on Western Sahara, Algeria\u2019s diplomacy is not limited to this issue. We also stand firmly in support of <strong>Palestine<\/strong>. I have just returned from a <strong>UN Security Council session<\/strong> on Palestine, and I will soon return to continue advocating for the Palestinians\u2019 right to <strong>live in peace on their own land<\/strong>. The plight of the Sahrawis and the Palestinians reflects <strong>two oppressed peoples and two occupied territories<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more on this topic, visit <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dzwatch.dz\">DZWATCH.DZ<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Author:<\/strong> <em>nor-eleslam<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Western Sahara, Algeria, self-determination, MINURSO, United Nations, human rights violations, Morocco, Antonio Guterres, Amar Benjama\u00e2, Palestine, decolonization, Staffan de Mistura<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New York (United Nations) \u2013 On Wednesday, Algeria reiterated its unwavering support for the right of the Sahrawi people to self-determination and for the ongoing efforts of the United Nations to reach a political solution for the Western Sahara issue. This stance was expressed by Algeria\u2019s Permanent Representative to the UN, Amar Benjama\u00e2, during a &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8640,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","iawp_total_views":10,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8639","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-algeria"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8639"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8639\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8641,"href":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8639\/revisions\/8641"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8639"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8639"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dzwatch.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}