Algiers – A recent report indicates that 21.1% of Algerians consume tobacco, placing the country among the highest in smoking prevalence across the Arab and African regions. The data, compiled in a 2025 report, positions Algeria as fourth highest in smoking rates within the Arab and African world, and 56th globally.
The report highlights a significant disparity in smoking habits between genders within Algeria. Approximately 41.6% of Algerian men smoke, compared to only 0.6% of women. This difference is attributed to socio-cultural factors that make smoking more socially acceptable for men than women.
Across the Arab world, Algeria’s ranking places it behind Jordan (36.3%), Lebanon (34.1%), and Egypt (25.8%). Yemen follows closely behind Algeria with a smoking rate of 20.6%.
Within Africa, Algeria is considered to have moderate to high smoking rates. Other African countries with similar rates include Madagascar (25.1%), Lesotho (24.1%), and South Africa (20.5%). Mauritius and Seychelles also have rates nearing 20%.
Globally, Nauru leads in tobacco consumption with a staggering 46.7% of its population smoking. Myanmar follows with 42.3%. Indonesia records one of the highest smoking rates among men worldwide, with 74.5%.
The World Health Organization (WHO) states that tobacco use causes over 8 million deaths annually. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) identifies smoking as the leading preventable cause of death and disease worldwide.
These statistics underscore the urgent need for enhanced anti-smoking campaigns in Algeria, particularly targeting young people. Experts advocate for increased awareness programs and broader restrictions on tobacco advertising and consumption in public spaces.
