Algiers, Algeria – In a ceremony filled with national pride and reverence, Algeria has honored Mujahida (female freedom fighter) Zahia Kherf for her pivotal role in the historic seizure of the national radio and television broadcasting facilities on October 28, 1962. The event, which formally cemented Algerian sovereignty over its media landscape, marked a significant turning point in the nation’s post-independence journey. The tribute was held at the headquarters of Algerian National Television in Algiers, drawing a distinguished audience of government officials, media executives, and fellow veterans of the Algerian War of Independence.
The ceremony, held on October 28, 2025, was organized to commemorate the anniversary of this crucial event and to celebrate the unwavering dedication and bravery of Zahia Kherf, a woman who faced the ultimate penalty – a death sentence – under French colonial rule. Her story is one of resilience, courage, and unwavering commitment to the Algerian cause.
According to journalist Karim Maamari, a specialist in Algerian national affairs and the driving force behind the tribute, Kherf’s actions were instrumental in ensuring that the newly independent nation could control its own narrative and communicate directly with its citizens. “Zahia Kherf represents the spirit of resistance and the unwavering determination of the Algerian people to achieve true independence,” said Maamari. “Her bravery in the face of immense danger is an inspiration to us all.”
The ceremony was attended by a host of dignitaries, including the Minister of Communication, a Counselor to the President of the Republic in charge of the General Directorate of Communication, and the Director-General of Algerian National Television. Representatives from various national, Arab, African, and European media organizations were also present, highlighting the international significance of Algeria’s struggle for independence and its ongoing commitment to media freedom.
Zahia Kherf’s story is deeply intertwined with the tumultuous years of the Algerian War of Independence (1954-1962). As a young woman, she joined the ranks of the National Liberation Front (FLN), the primary organization fighting for Algeria’s liberation from French colonial rule. She quickly demonstrated her courage and resourcefulness, participating in numerous clandestine operations and intelligence-gathering activities. Her work often involved high-risk tasks, such as transporting messages, providing safe haven for freedom fighters, and participating in acts of sabotage against colonial infrastructure.
The decision to seize control of the national radio and television broadcasting facilities was a strategic one by the FLN leadership. Recognizing the power of media in shaping public opinion and disseminating information, they understood that control over these institutions was essential for establishing a truly independent Algeria. On October 28, 1962, just months after Algeria officially gained its independence, a group of FLN fighters, including Zahia Kherf, successfully stormed the broadcasting facilities and took control. This act effectively ended French control over Algeria’s airwaves and paved the way for the establishment of a national media that reflected the aspirations and values of the Algerian people.
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Kherf’s participation in this operation, however, came at a great personal cost. She was eventually captured by French colonial forces and subjected to brutal interrogation and torture. Despite enduring unimaginable suffering, she refused to betray her comrades or reveal any information that could compromise the FLN’s operations. She was subsequently sentenced to death, a fate that she faced with unwavering resolve and dignity. Fortunately, the end of the war and Algeria’s independence intervened before the sentence could be carried out. Kherf was released from prison and returned to a newly liberated Algeria, where she was hailed as a national heroine.
Following independence, Zahia Kherf dedicated her life to serving her country and promoting the values of freedom, justice, and equality. She worked in various capacities, advocating for the rights of women and veterans of the war of independence. She also remained a vocal advocate for media freedom and the importance of responsible journalism in a democratic society.
The tribute to Zahia Kherf serves as a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made by countless Algerians in their struggle for independence. It also underscores the importance of preserving the memory of these heroes and ensuring that their stories are passed down to future generations. In a statement released following the ceremony, the Ministry of Communication emphasized the government’s commitment to supporting and promoting the work of Algerian journalists and media professionals. The ministry also reiterated its dedication to upholding the principles of media freedom and ensuring that the Algerian media landscape remains diverse and vibrant.
Furthermore, the event highlights the ongoing efforts to recognize and celebrate the contributions of women in Algeria’s liberation struggle. While the contributions of male freedom fighters are often widely recognized, the crucial role played by women like Zahia Kherf is sometimes overlooked. By honoring Kherf, Algeria is sending a clear message that the contributions of women are equally valued and that their stories deserve to be told and celebrated.
The ceremony concluded with a presentation of awards and gifts to Zahia Kherf, as well as a moving performance by a local musical ensemble. The event was broadcast live on Algerian National Television, allowing viewers across the country to participate in the celebration and pay tribute to a true Algerian hero. The honoring of Zahia Kherf is more than just a recognition of past achievements; it is a symbol of hope and inspiration for the future, reminding Algerians of the importance of unity, resilience, and unwavering commitment to the values of freedom and justice. It serves as a potent reminder of the price of independence and the vital role that media plays in safeguarding a nation’s sovereignty.
