DZWatch Exclusive: Despite recent developments suggesting a potential thaw in relations, Algeria has strategically marginalized France, making a full return to normalized ties a distant prospect, according to a new report.
The report highlights the recent announcement of Boualem Sansal’s impending trip to Paris following a presidential pardon, sparking renewed discussion about de-escalating tensions between Algiers and Paris. However, the path to reconciliation remains complex and fraught with challenges.
The report suggests that Paris welcomed Sansal’s release, with Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu and President Emmanuel Macron playing a role in securing his freedom. However, Algeria’s handling of the situation appears to have been designed to keep France at arm’s length, a perceived response to what Algiers views as French arrogance.
Notably, the report indicates that France resisted being sidelined in favor of Germany, even though Berlin officially negotiated Sansal’s release and transfer to German soil. The Élysée Palace reportedly downplayed Germany’s role, describing Berlin’s involvement as “goodwill efforts from a trusted party.”
Furthermore, internal political dynamics within France played a crucial role in easing the crisis. The departure of Bruno Retailleau from the French government was a significant factor, as Algeria reportedly refused to compromise with France while a figure associated with the “far right” held power.
The report emphasizes that the breakthrough was facilitated by several key French officials, including Prime Minister Lecornu, Interior Minister Laurent Nunez, and the head of foreign intelligence, Nicolas Learner, with a focus on security and military cooperation between the two countries.
However, the report cautions that the path to fully restored relations remains long and uncertain. The current détente is fragile and could be reversed at any moment due to pressure from the French right wing and Paris’s stance on the Western Sahara issue. Sensitive files and historical grievances continue to cast a shadow over the relationship, making a swift return to normalcy unlikely.
