Algiers, Algeria – The Sahrawi Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mohamed Salem Ould Salek, has strongly criticized major global powers for their perceived shortcomings in fulfilling commitments related to decolonization. His remarks came during the International Conference on the Criminalization of Colonialism in Africa, held in Algiers.
Addressing a high-level ministerial session, Minister Ould Salek asserted that colonialism, regardless of its justifications or continental origins, remains fundamentally the same: the occupation of land and the denial of peoples’ legitimate rights to life and self-determination. He described colonialism as an “intellectual approach based on denying the existence of the other, ignoring international law, and driven by greed.”
“Colonial powers have consistently attempted to mask their actions under the guise of civilization, progress, or national security,” the Minister stated, “as is evident in various regions worldwide.” He emphasized that the true motivation behind colonialism, whether originating from Europe, Africa, or any other continent, is the “desire for natural resources and the exploitation of peoples and their capabilities.”
Minister Ould Salek further pointed out that “colonialism persists in several regions of the world, particularly in Africa and the Caribbean.” He specifically condemned the failure of major powers to “implement their decolonization obligations,” alleging that some are actively attempting to obstruct and prolong the process.
He highlighted the pivotal role of the Algerian people’s struggle and the glorious November Revolution in accelerating the independence of numerous African nations. He also noted its contribution to prompting the United Nations to adopt Resolution 1514 on decolonization, a landmark document in the path towards ending colonial domination.
The conference aims to address historical injustices through the criminalization of colonialism, seeking to promote justice and accountability for past and ongoing acts of oppression.



