Swiss citizens headed to the polls Sunday to vote on two highly debated proposals: mandatory national service for women and a new inheritance tax. The referendums highlight deep divisions within the country regarding social responsibility and economic policy.
The “Civil Service Initiative” proposes expanding national service beyond the military to include roles in environmental protection, food security, and elderly care, potentially requiring women to participate. Proponents argue this would foster greater social cohesion by offering diverse avenues for contributing to the nation. However, the initiative faces strong opposition from parliament, primarily due to cost concerns and fears that it would cripple the economy by removing young people from the workforce. Initial polls indicated a close race, but more recent surveys suggest the initiative is likely to fail.
The second referendum concerns a proposed inheritance tax of 50% on assets exceeding 50 million Swiss francs (approximately $62 million USD). Supporters claim the revenue generated would fund socially equitable measures to combat the climate crisis and restructure the economy. Opponents warn that such a tax would drive wealthy individuals and families to relocate abroad, damaging the Swiss economy. The latest poll from SRF indicates significant opposition to the inheritance tax, with a majority of respondents against its implementation. Similarly, a majority also opposes the mandatory civil service initiative.
The results of these referendums are expected to have a significant impact on Switzerland’s future direction, shaping its approach to social welfare and economic policy. The outcome will be closely watched both domestically and internationally.



