Algiers – Algeria has emerged as a significant producer of charcoal, securing the third position among Arab nations and the fourteenth across the African continent, according to recent data. This highlights the country’s role in meeting local energy demands and contributing to regional economies.
Data reveals that Algeria produced 775,918 tons of charcoal in a single year. This volume places it 19th globally, showcasing the continuous local demand, especially in regions where modern gas and electricity networks are not yet fully established.
Within the Arab world, Algeria follows Egypt (1,489,051 tons) and Somalia (1,465,421 tons) in charcoal production, surpassing Sudan (588,000 tons) by a considerable margin. This underscores the significance of the Algerian market within the Maghreb region and the crucial role of charcoal in meeting local needs, particularly in rural and mountainous areas.
On the African stage, Algeria ranks 14th among charcoal-producing countries, placing it within the group of medium-output nations. This position follows countries such as Ethiopia, Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana, Tanzania, Madagascar, Egypt, and Somalia. Despite having limited forest cover compared to equatorial African countries, the current production indicates a sustained demand for charcoal in the northern and inland regions of Algeria. It remains an integral part of the traditional energy system.
The production of charcoal in Algeria relies on local activities, including small workshops and traditional kilns, as well as agricultural practices like tree pruning and orchard maintenance. This activity not only serves as an energy source but also creates job opportunities and generates parallel economic income in many rural and mountainous areas, forming part of the informal economy.
The data suggests that while Algeria is not entirely dependent on charcoal, it has not completely abandoned its use. Continued production signifies ongoing demand in areas not yet connected to natural gas networks, maintaining its relevance in the country’s energy landscape. DZWatch will continue to monitor developments in Algeria’s energy sector.
