Jerusalem’s churches play a vital role in supporting their congregations and preserving the Christian presence in a city facing increasing pressures. Through schools, hospitals, social assistance programs, and economic support initiatives, these institutions are working to maintain the social fabric of a community facing numerous challenges.
Historically, the Christian population in Jerusalem was significant. According to historical records, Christians numbered around 30,000 in Jerusalem, compared to 33,000 Muslims. However, displacement and other factors have led to a considerable decline. Today, the Christian population is estimated to be around 9,900, distributed across 13 recognized churches.
The Latin Church accounts for approximately 5,500 Christians, while the Greek Orthodox Church represents around 2,300. Together, these two denominations constitute a significant majority of the Christian community in Jerusalem. The remaining Christians belong to other various denominations.
In response to the evolving political and economic landscape, churches emphasize their responsibility to their congregations. A core tenet of Christian belief underscores the inherent dignity of every individual, created in the image of God. This belief drives the church’s commitment to assisting marginalized communities and ensuring that individuals are not forced to live in poverty or humiliation.
Historically, churches have established hospitals and schools in impoverished areas, providing quality education to those in need, regardless of religious affiliation. This commitment extends to ongoing social support for families, although the ability to provide aid has been affected by recent challenges. The tourism sector, a vital source of income and employment for many Christians, has suffered setbacks, placing a strain on resources. Despite these hurdles, the churches remain dedicated to supporting their communities and preserving their presence in Jerusalem.
The churches are committed to helping those in need. They work to provide assistance to the poor and vulnerable.
