Algiers, DZWatch – Algeria is among the nations with the highest recorded cases of childhood diabetes, according to Minister of Health Mohamed Seddik Ait Messouadene. The Minister made the statement in response to a parliamentary inquiry, highlighting the growing concern surrounding this health issue.
Minister Ait Messouadene explained that childhood diabetes primarily stems from an autoimmune disorder that damages pancreatic cells responsible for insulin production. This impairment hinders the body’s ability to produce sufficient amounts of this vital hormone, leading to the development of diabetes.
Data from the National Institute of Public Health revealed alarming trends. A field study conducted between 2010 and 2020 indicated an annual incidence rate of 26.2 cases per 100,000 children under the age of 15, equating to approximately 3,419 new cases each year. This places Algeria among the top ten countries globally for childhood diabetes cases, out of 211 member states in the International Diabetes Federation.
The Minister emphasized the need for strengthened preventive and medical efforts to address this concerning health situation. He underscored the importance of early detection programs and specialized medical follow-up to manage the condition effectively.
The Algerian government provides comprehensive care for children with diabetes. According to the Ministry of Labor, Employment, and Social Security, as of September 2025, over 40,000 insured children with diabetes receive full medical coverage through social security funds. The state covers 100% of treatment, medication, and medical supply costs through the ‘Carte Chifa’ system, ensuring no financial burden on families.
Efforts to improve the management of diabetes complications have shown progress. The Minister noted the presence of 382 specialized diabetes physicians across the country, coupled with regular awareness campaigns in schools and health facilities. These initiatives have contributed to a significant reduction in severe complications, with cases of acute ketoacidosis decreasing from 78% to 12% over the past eight years.
