DZ Watch pays tribute to the esteemed Algerian critic and scholar Abd al-Malik Mortaç, celebrating his lifetime achievements in Arabic literature and cultural contributions.
Algerian Critic Abd al-Malik Mortaç Passes Away at 88
DZWatch.net reports with great sorrow the passing of Abd al-Malik Mortaç, an eminent figure in the realm of modern Algerian literature and criticism. Mortaç, who was 88, left an indelible mark on the Arab cultural scene through his extensive critical works, linguistic studies, and creative literature.
A Life Devoted to Arabic Literature
Born on October 10, 1935, in the municipality of Messirda Fouaga, Tlemcen, Algeria, Mortaç began his education in the fundamentals of Arabic in his hometown. Despite the French colonial policy that prohibited the education of Algerians, Mortaç continued his studies in Morocco. Returning to Algeria shortly before the start of the Algerian Revolution in 1954, he faced the closure of his institute by French authorities, prompting his return to Morocco to join the University of Al Quaraouiyine in 1955. His educational journey led him to obtain a BA from the Faculty of Arts at the University of Rabat and later, a teaching diploma in 1963.
An Academic and Cultural Pillar
Upon his return to Algeria in 1963, Mortaç became an influential educator in Arab literature at Ibn Badis High School, and later at the University of Oran, where he achieved his Ph.D. in Literature. He climbed the academic ranks, eventually serving as director of the Arabic Language and Literature Institute at the University of Oran, and held prestigious positions both nationally and across the Arab world, including the presidency of the Supreme Council for the Arabic Language in Algeria.
A Legacy Through Words
Mortaç contributed significantly to the enrichment of the Arabic literary library with critical publications and language studies. Among his notable works are “Contemporary Algerian Short Stories,” “The Art of Maqamat in Arab Literature,” “In the Theory of the Novel,” “The Structure of Poetic Discourse,” and “Arab Culture in Algeria: Between Influence and Affection,” along with creative novels and a collection of short stories.
Mortaç’s dedication to Arabic literature extended beyond his own publications, as he founded and edited several journals and served on various advisory boards, including those in Damascus, Beirut, Sanaa, and Kuwait. He was also an active member of judging panels for significant literary competitions.
An Enduring Influence
The passing of Abd al-Malik Mortaç marks the end of an era but his legacy continues to inspire scholars and readers alike. DZ Watch honors his life and contributions, underscoring the rich cultural heritage he leaves behind.
As the literary community mourns his loss, we reflect on Mortaç’s profound impact on the Arabic language and literature, and his role in nurturing generations of readers and writers. His work remains a testament to the vibrancy and resilience of Algerian and Arab intellectual thought.
For a deeper exploration of Abd al-Malik Mortaç’s works and his lasting influence on Arab literature, visit DZWatch.net.
